Lq mean extension for the polar derivative of a polynomial

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 Department of Mathematics, University of Semnan, Semnan, Iran

2 Faculty of Mathematical Sciences, Shahrood University of Technology, Shahrood, Iran

Abstract

 For a polynomial $p(z)$  of degree $n$, we consider an operator $D_{\alpha}$ which map a polynomial $p(z)$  into $D_{\alpha}p(z):=(\alpha-z)p'(z)+np(z)$ with respect to $\alpha$. It was proved by Liman et al [ A. Liman, R. N. Mohapatra and W. M. Shah, Inequalities for the polar derivative of a polynomial, Complex Anal. Oper. Theory, 2012] that if $p(z)$ has no zeros in $|z|<1$ then  for all $\alpha,\ \beta\in \mathbb{C}$ with $|\alpha|\geq 1 , \ |\beta|\leq 1$ and $|z|=1$,
\begin{align*}
\begin{split}
|zD_{\alpha}p(z)+n\beta\frac{|\alpha|-1}{2}&p(z)|\leq \frac{n}{2}\{
[|\alpha+\beta\frac{|\alpha|-1}{2}|+|z+\beta\frac{|\alpha|-1}{2}|]
\max_{|z|=1}|p(z)|. \end{split}\end{align*} In this paper, we present the integral $L_q$ mean extension of the above inequality for the polar derivative of polynomials. Our result generalize certain well-known polynomial inequalities.

Keywords

[1] V.V. Arestov, On integral inequalities for trigonometric polynomials and their derivatives, Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR Ser. Mat. 45 (1981), 3–22 (in Russian), English Transl. Math. USSR Izv. 18 (1982), 1–17.
[2] A. Aziz and N.A. Rather, Some Zygmund type Lq inequalities for polynomials, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 289 (2004), 14–29.
[3] A. Aziz and N.A. Rather, A refinement of a theorem of Paul Turan concerning polynomials, Math. Inequal. Appl. 1 (1998), 231—238.
[4] A. Aziz and W. M. Shah, Inequalities for a polynomial and its derivative, Math. Ineq. Appl. 7 (2004), 379–391.
[5] S. Bernstein, Sur la limitation des derivees des polnomes, C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris 190 (1930), 338–341.
[6] N.G. De-Bruijn, Inequalities concerning polynomials in the complex domain, Nederl. Akad. Wetensch. Proc. 50 (1947), 1265–1272.
[7] V.K. Jain, Generalization of certain well known inequalities for polynomials, Glas. Math. 32 (1997), 45–51.
[8] P.D. Lax, Proof of a conjecture of P. Erd¨os on the derivative of a polynomial. Bull. Amer. Math. Soc. 50 (1944), 509–513.
[9] A. Liman, R.N. Mohapatra, and W.M. Shah, Inequalities for the polar derivative of a polynomial, Complex Anal. Oper. Theory 6 (2012), 1199–1209.
[10] S.A. Malik, B.A. Zargar, F.A. Zargar, and F.A. Sofi, Turan type inequalities for a class of polynomials with constraints, Int. J. Nonlinear Anal. Appl. 12 (2021), 583–594.
[11] A. Mir and A. Wani, Polynomials with polar derivatives, Funct. Approx. 55 (2016), 139–144.
[12] Q. I. Rahman and G. Schmeisser, Lp inequalities for polynomials, J. Approx. Theory, 53 (1998), 26–32.
[13] N. A. Rather, N. Wani, T. Bhat, and I. Dar, Inequalities for the generalized polar derivative of a polynomial, Int. J. Nonlinear Anal. Appl. 16 (2025), no. 6, 153—159.
[14] X. Zhao, Integral inequality for the polar derivatives of polynomials, Int. J. Nonlinear Anal. Appl. 13 (2022), no. 2, 371–378.
[15] A. Zygmund, A remark on conjugate series, Proc. London Math. Soc. 34 (1932), 392–400.

Articles in Press, Corrected Proof
Available Online from 19 May 2025
  • Receive Date: 22 March 2025
  • Accept Date: 01 May 2025